![]() Stroke is a frequent complication of sickle cell disease. If you've had one or more TIAs, you're much more likely to have a stroke. But as women age, their risk of a stroke goes up. Men have a slightly higher risk of a TIA and a stroke. Your risk increases as you get older, especially after age 55. Your risk may be greater if one of your family members has had a TIA or a stroke. But knowing you're at risk can motivate you to change your lifestyle to reduce other risks. You can't change the following risk factors for a TIA and stroke. Some risk factors for a TIA and stroke can't be changed. A blood clot moving to an artery that supplies the brain from another part of the body, most commonly from the heart, also may cause a TIA. Plaques can decrease the blood flow through an artery or lead to the development of a clot. The underlying cause of a TIA often is a buildup of cholesterol-containing fatty deposits called plaques (atherosclerosis) in an artery or one of its branches that supplies oxygen and nutrients to the brain. In a TIA, unlike a stroke, the blockage is brief, and there is no permanent damage. In an ischemic stroke, a clot blocks the blood supply to part of the brain. Stroke Risk AssessmentĪssess your risk for a stroke using this FREE tool.A TIA has the same origins as that of an ischemic stroke, the most common type of stroke. A study published in the November 2011 issue of Stroke found that people who had mild strokes reduced future stroke risk by participating in a cardiac rehabilitation program that emphasized education, smoking cessation and depression treatment, as well as eating a Mediterranean diet and exercising four times a week. Reduce your stroke risk by getting more exercise, controlling blood pressure and improving your diet.Ĭonsider enrolling in a heart attack rehabilitation program.After being released from the hospital, follow up with your doctor to be screened for hidden problems.Even if symptoms subside, you should be evaluated at a hospital, since a mild stroke can be a signal that a potentially more serious stroke is on its way. People who have had a mild stroke are five times more likely to have a more serious stroke in the following two years than the general population. In addition, patients said they worried about having another stroke and not being able to provide for their families-not an unreasonable fear. In the study, the researchers interviewed 177 patients within six weeks of having a mild stroke, also known as a transient ischemic attack, or TIA.Īlmost 25 percent were diagnosed with clinical depression, and many were struggling with loss of appetite, insomnia, fatigue and, in some cases, suicidal thoughts. Recent research at the University of Montreal showed even mild damage can make it hard to concentrate and lead to depression, sleeplessness and other effects that may not be immediately apparent. Remember, if you notice any signs of a stroke in anyone young or old, seek immediate medical attention.īut whenever a stroke occurs, the brain sustains some damage. ![]() People who have mild strokes may feel like they’ve dodged a bullet since physical symptoms-blurred vision, difficulty speaking and weakness or numbness on one side of the body-usually disappear in a few minutes. ![]()
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